A number of comments and recent discoveries are sitting on my digital desk to share with you so here goes. There are for instance a treasure trove of interesting pieces from Norway that we will cite or refer to in this posting and you just have to open them and right click on the piece and then click on the 'translate to english' box. The translation is stilted, but that's where cybertechnology is still facing challenges to imitating the human brain.
http://home.online.no/~hanswerp/hist_of_running/index.htm
The above site is a wealth of track and field info. You just have to let your computer translate the articles.
Walt Mizell wrote to us:
Hey, George, this is completely off-topic, but I just finished a good book that's pretty thought-provoking. It's by Malcolm Gladwell, entitled Outliers. The whole book is good, but the first two chapters are the most sports-related ones.
As far as sports are concerned, he points to a correlation between the month a person is born
in and the probability that that person will succeed in sports. He uses hockey players, mostly from Canada, as his example, but it makes for an interesting thesis.
in and the probability that that person will succeed in sports. He uses hockey players, mostly from Canada, as his example, but it makes for an interesting thesis.
The idea is that those born early in the period of time from whom their age-group is selected have a physical advantage, which is compounded by the favorable treatment they get from their coaches, who favor the better-developed players all along their developmental years. Thus if a cohort is selected from Jan. 1, 19XX, until Dec. 31, 19XX, those born in January have a statistically-demonstrable advantage that stays with them throughout their sports careers.
I found it interesting because when I was of the age to start school, the cut-off date for first grade was Sept 1. If you were born before Sept 1, you could start school that year. I was born on Sept 2, but my parents got a special dispensation from the school district (Fort Worth, Texas) to let me start school even though I was too young. The result was that all the way through college, I was one of the youngest in my school class. In fact, it wasn't until I was about a junior in high school that I didn't feel like I was kind of undersized, always competing against guys as much as a year older than I was.
I thought it was something you might want to take a look at it and see if its something you might send out to your readers for their comments.
Thanks Walt. I'll make some mention of that. I have read somewhere that some parents are intentionally holding their kids back in school so they will be the biggest and best developed in their class for that very purpose of excelling in sports and having better odds of getting a scholarship. . Our daughter started in the right age group in school, but she was slow developing around 4 or 5 and we made several moves that year and just pulled her out of schools and started over the next year and it really help her because she caught up quickly.
Take care,
George
Parents in Texas who hope for football glory for their sons have been holding them back for a long time. I never really thought about the advantage that might accrue for someone just in oldest part of his true age group, though. It makes sense--and Gladwell's statistics seem to support it.
Fred Hansen? the more technical the event , the more hours to develop? |
10,000hrs. no doubt |
from George
Only a few guys survived Timmons' horrendous training. Ryun, San Romani Jr., and I think Billy Stone who ran for him in high school then went to OSU. I don't know if hours made the difference. It would have been extremely hard to do Timmons for 10,000 hours. Remember his question to athletes? "Which level of hell do you want to train at?" Igloi kept his guys out there pretty long doing 3 hour workouts too.
Truex and Bolotnikov, both probably 10,000 hour men |
Ryun 10,000 hours or the right combination of all factors? |
If you spent 3 hours a day in training that would be 10,000/3 = 3,333 days approx. 9 years to develop.
Ryun was world class after only three years as a teenager. That would be about 9.13 hours a day every day for 3 years with no time off. Let's say the practice went to 4 hours a day, it would only take 6.8 years to hit that 10,000 hours. Maybe you would have to add mental preparation time, and you could reduce the number of years to reach 10,000 hours. He also had a paper route which could have added hours and mileage. Then there are always the people who could train all their lives and never even be average performers whether it be running, jumping, painting, or singing. This tells me 'natural selection' is also an important factor that has to meet just the right conditions of chemistry with the coach, the family, the peers, the girlfriends, the psyche. Not all those factors have to be positive, but they have to really fit well with the other factors, each influencing the other toward peak performance at a given time in the athlete's life. Sometimes a terrible parent might be the key factor driving an athlete to perform as an escape or a means of proving themself to that negative in their life. It's all quite unpredictable in the beginning. When you see 12 athletes going to the starting line in an Olympic final, the individual stories of what it took to get them there are just as fascinating as are the stories of the ones who fell short of toeing that line.
Gladwell in his book "David and Goliath" has a chapter on the Old Testament story. He cites research that the odds may have been heavily in David's favor from the get go. First, in those times. the rock slingers were the major weapon of the military. So David was well armed. The second factor is Goliath may have been suffering from a form of gigantism (acromegaly) caused by a tumor on the pituitary gland resulting in abnormal growth with the side effects of blurred vision and loss of balance. It seems to support the multiple factor idea that great performance is a combination of many different things, not just training.
Ryun was world class after only three years as a teenager. That would be about 9.13 hours a day every day for 3 years with no time off. Let's say the practice went to 4 hours a day, it would only take 6.8 years to hit that 10,000 hours. Maybe you would have to add mental preparation time, and you could reduce the number of years to reach 10,000 hours. He also had a paper route which could have added hours and mileage. Then there are always the people who could train all their lives and never even be average performers whether it be running, jumping, painting, or singing. This tells me 'natural selection' is also an important factor that has to meet just the right conditions of chemistry with the coach, the family, the peers, the girlfriends, the psyche. Not all those factors have to be positive, but they have to really fit well with the other factors, each influencing the other toward peak performance at a given time in the athlete's life. Sometimes a terrible parent might be the key factor driving an athlete to perform as an escape or a means of proving themself to that negative in their life. It's all quite unpredictable in the beginning. When you see 12 athletes going to the starting line in an Olympic final, the individual stories of what it took to get them there are just as fascinating as are the stories of the ones who fell short of toeing that line.
Gladwell in his book "David and Goliath" has a chapter on the Old Testament story. He cites research that the odds may have been heavily in David's favor from the get go. First, in those times. the rock slingers were the major weapon of the military. So David was well armed. The second factor is Goliath may have been suffering from a form of gigantism (acromegaly) caused by a tumor on the pituitary gland resulting in abnormal growth with the side effects of blurred vision and loss of balance. It seems to support the multiple factor idea that great performance is a combination of many different things, not just training.
ANDY HOLDEN R.I.P.
We'd like to remember the passing of British international Andy Holden who died in January of this year. In the 1970's Andy represented England in road racing, world cross country, indoor and outdoor track, and fell running. He might have led the world in the beer mile today had it existed in his good years. His obituary notes that he won an international marathon having consumed ten pints of beer the night before the race, he could also consume a pint after a race while standing on his head, and had once consumed 100 pints in a week while covering 100 miles of training in the same week. But of more important note was his coaching of many youngsters, and while working in his profession of dentistry having provided service to those who could not afford the fees.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/10572152/Andy-Holden-obituary.html
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