Once Upon a Time in the Vest

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Monday, January 20, 2025

V 15 N. 3 Coach Harold 'Lefty' Martin R.I.P. (1939-2025)

  Coach Harold 'Lefty' Martin of Dayton, Ohio, more correctly Trotwood, a northwest suburb of the Gem City.    I knew Lefty for several years.  He was the women's coach at the University of Dayton when I was taken in to coach the women's cross country team in 1998,  so he could focus on his own specialties in the sprints and hurdles.  I asked him why he was letting go of the cross country position,  His reply made me grin.  "Lefty don't like walking on grass."   He had proven his coaching talent with his daughter LaVonna who was a two time Olympian and silver medallist in the 100 meter hurdles at Barcelona.   She was not his only Olympian as you will learn below.    He always treated me well and gave compliments when merited. We were both stubborn old men.   His younger daughter Bren was on the Dayton track team in those days.      George Brose

Tom Archedeacon, Dayton's best journalist wrote the following about him this week in the Dayton Daily News: 



When you read his obituary, it says Harold “Lefty” Martin had four children with Brenda, his wife of 59 years:

LaVonna, Duane, LeBren and Lloyd.

In truth, Lefty had a lot more kids.

Well over 1,000.

Some of them went on to become Olympians, as did LaVonna, who competed in the Seoul Games in 1988 and four years later in Barcelona won a silver medal in the 100-meter hurdles.

He had 60 kids who were national youth track and field champions. Several won state high school titles and nearly 300 got college athletic scholarships, with many of them going on to become NCAA champions and All Americans.

Hundreds and hundreds of them ended up as part of the fabric of this community and so many others across the nation. They are our teachers and preachers, coaches, doctors, engineers, factory workers, husbands, wives, grandparents and so much more.

Martin died last Monday. He was 84 and a beloved figure in the sports world.

While a memorial service will be announced in the future, his passing is now sending ripples of reflection through the community because of all those “kids” he had and the way he impacted their lives.

He and Brenda started the Trotwood-based Northwest Track Club in 1978. Early on, Dave West, the New York Jets defensive back, helped out, but the Martins were the identity and the backbone of the effort for decades.

Initially, they wanted to provide an outlet for their two oldest children — LaVonna and Duane — who showed promise in track. Other kids soon flocked to them the way the swallows were drawn to Capistrano.

Harold "Lefty" Martin, pictured in 1985. Martin helped found the Northwest Track Club.. DDN file photo

Credit: NONE

Harold "Lefty" Martin, pictured in 1985. Martin helped found the Northwest Track Club.. DDN file photo

Lefty once told me about a girl in the early 1980s — Mary Hawkins — who used to ride the Greyhound bus back and forth two times a week from Columbus to Northwest Track Club practices. She would go on to be a standout at East High and later ran for Panama in the Olympics.

Tonja Buford-Bailey, another Northwest Track Club product, starred at Meadowdale High and the University of Illinois — where she was a 10-time All American and the NCAA 400-meter hurdles champ — and then ran in three Olympics, winning a bronze medal in the 400-meter hurdles at the 1996 Atlanta Games.

No one though was quite the tour de force that LaVonna Martin-Floreal (she’s now married to Texas track coach and former Canadian Olympian Edrick Floreal) was.

She single-handedly led Trotwood Madison High School to state titles in 1983 and 1984 by scoring all her team’s points. She was a 14-time All American at Tennessee and then came the Olympic efforts.

Thanks, in part, to her, the Northwest Track Club became one of the best-known developmental programs in the nation.

But once again, in truth, it was about far more than track with Lefty and Brenda.

“We try to stress more than just the actual sports,” Brenda once told me. “We try to make the club about the most important things, too: integrity, doing things the right way, and we really stress getting an education. We want our kids to be able to get scholarships and go to college.”

Lefty and Brenda Martin with their four children (left to right): Lloyd, LaVonna, Duane and LeBren. CONTRIBUTED

Lefty and Brenda Martin with their four children (left to right): Lloyd, LaVonna, Duane and LeBren. CONTRIBUTED

For decades Lefty was fully committed to that effort.

“That was the baby he created,” LaVonna told me the other day from her home in Texas. “My parents treated the Northwest track kids as their own children.”

That’s why in 2015, Bing Davis, the internationally-acclaimed artist, educator and community activist from Dayton, made the perfect choice for the prestigious Dayton Skyscraper art show that occurs here each year. He chose Lefty Martin as the subject of his offering.

The Skyscraper awards honor local African American men and women who stand tall in the community as role models and leaders.

“We try to get broader role models for young people and young men in general to show them individuals who are excelling beyond some of the areas they focus on, like the NBA, the NFL and hip-hop. And Lefty is really the epitome of our efforts,” Davis said.

“Even though he was once the big man on campus himself, what he is doing now is even greater than all his records in Pittsburgh and at Central State.

“That’s why I named the entry Beyond the Finish Line.

“He is an athlete who has stayed active in the community. To work with all these young people around here and have them break national youth records and then better participate for their high schools and go on to college and some even go on to the Olympics to me that is what being a Skyscraper is all about.”

Lefty, in his typical gruff, focus-on-somebody else manner, scoffed when I told him what Bing had said:

“I don’t know about all that. I’m not in it for that. This is just my passion, something I love doing. I see so many talented athletes come along, and I just want them to improve from one week to the next.

“I want them to have success, and I want to be there to see it.”

And he saw a lot of it, not just at the Northwest Track Club, but when he launched the University of Dayton track program in the mid-1990s and ran it for seven years. He also coached the Wilberforce University team.

He was a race official for numerous college conferences, including the SEC, Big Ten, ACC, Atlantic Sun, Big South and MEAC.

He was a referee at various USA Track and Field and Junior Olympic events and became a site inspector at meets around the country. Over the years, he coached hurdlers in Poland, Hungary, Bulgaria, Scotland, Singapore and Cuba.

In 1983, as the meet director of Youth Athletics National Championships, he brought the event and its 4,000 athletes to Dayton, where, for the first time, boys and girls competed in the same meet.

As Brenda once explained:

“That man just loves track. He goes to bed talking about track. He wakes up talking about track. He talks about track during the day. All day, Every day.”

When I told him what Brenda had said, he shook his head: “No, I like fishing, too.”

Harold “Lefty” Martin works with hurdler Camryn Nadi at the Trotwood track in 2015. DDN FILE

Harold “Lefty” Martin works with hurdler Camryn Nadi at the Trotwood track in 2015. DDN FILE

Central State hall of famer

“Like most black families my grandparents came through the Great Migration,” LaVonna said. “They came up from South Carolina to Pittsburgh and, like all the families, they wanted their child to have it better than they did.”

Lefty’s dad was a waiter at the restaurant in Kaufmann’s department store in Pittsburgh. His mom worked as a domestic in private homes.

He was their only child, and he soon starred in track at South Hills High School. One headline in a local paper read: “Pittsburgh’s Fastest Boy.”

A cousin of his was going to Central State and she showed some of Lefty’s clippings to the Marauders’ legendary coach, Gaston “Country” Lewis, who soon offered him a scholarship.

Once he got to the Wilberforce campus, Lefty made the most of the opportunity he’d been given.

He was the first CSU athlete to run the 100-yard dash in under 10 seconds, clocking a 9.8 at a school meet, and 9.5 at an AAU event. He also was the stalwart on two of the Marauders’ formidable relay teams.

While at CSU he was elected the student intramural director and ran competitions in five sports. A double major (music, as well as health and recreation), he also played the tuba.

He is now enshrined in the CSU Hall of Fame.

After graduation he got a job at the Dayton Boys and Girls Club. That’s where he met Brenda Young, then a University of Dayton student, who had a summer job working for the City of Dayton recreation department.

She once told me they unknowingly had been in each other’s presence before that:

“When Lefty’s mother died, we were cleaning out the attic and I came across a program from an AAU meet at Welcome Stadium. I said, ‘Oh my God, Lefty, look at this! There’s your name and here’s mine.’ He was running in college, and I was still in high school then.”

Lefty eventually began a job at the Dayton Veteran Affairs Medical Center where for 28 years he served as the Chief of Recreation Therapy.

LaVonna said her dad was a good provider and she and her sister and brothers got all they needed from him — except time.

Lefty and Brenda with their young children:  Duane (top left); LaVonna (top right);  Lloyd (bottom left) and LeBren (bottom right.) CONTRIBUTED

Lefty and Brenda with their young children: Duane (top left); LaVonna (top right); Lloyd (bottom left) and LeBren (bottom right.) CONTRIBUTED

When you are so committed to track as he was, you’re often away from home.

She said her mom was the glue of the family, while also doing all the paperwork and cultivating many of the personal relationships of the track club.

She said her parent’s long marriage can be attributed, in part, to them having the same interest — the track club.

I once asked Brenda and Lefty the secret of their long marriage.

“I pray a lot,” Brenda said.

With deadpan delivery, Lefty said: “I stay out of her way.”

Lasting impact

LaVonna said her dad’s success stemmed, in part, because he was stubborn. He had a way he did things, and he wouldn’t waver. Mostly, that was a good trait.

He did believe in routine.

He used to fish on Fridays. Sometimes at Indian Lake, other times at St. Marys, or Lakengren, south of Eaton. On occasion he went to Lake Erie.

He passed his interest in music on to his kids, too,

“We each had to learn to play some kind of instrument,” LaVonna said with a chuckle as she remembered her early days at the piano.

“And we always had to watch the Macy’s Parade. Just to see the bands. Even now, I’d call him every year before the parade to let him know I’d be watching. That’s a tradition I’ll try to keep going with my kids (E.J. and Mimi.)”

On his right hand, Lefty wore a Pittsburgh Steelers Super Bowl ring that sparkled with six stones representing six NFL titles.

He held tight to his roots and that included the work ethic he saw his parents exhibit. He believed his track kids could excel if they put in the work and mostly that did happen.

There were a few casualties. One star went to prison. One girl was killed in a robbery. A guy in the service was hit by a train.

When he talked about them once, a noticeable sadness came over him.

“You just wish you could help them all succeed,” he said in voice that was nearly a whisper.

He helped so many of them though and that effort struck a real chord with Davis, who has done the same for others in his life.

Back when he honored Lefty, he stressed how Martin was doing something in this community “that is very special, very unusual.

“Long after his own career was over, long after he had run all those races and won all those trophies, he found a way to continue to contribute to the quality of life in the Miami Valley. Over the years he’s touched the lives of so many young people here. To my eyes, that what makes him a Dayton Skyscraper.”

And now, even though Lefty Martin is gone, his towering presence still rises up all around us.

You can see it in all his kids.

They are our teachers and preachers, coaches, doctors, engineers, factory workers, husbands, wives, grandparents and so much more.

USATF posted this obit:

Legendary youth coach and official Harold "Lefty" Martin died Jan. 13 in Dayton, Ohio. He was 84. One of the most beloved figures in USATF youth athletics, Martin's career in the sport spanned more than six decades, and along the way he established an unmatched legacy of service and excellence.

Martin, born August 20, 1940, in Pittsburgh, was a prodigious athletic talent as a student at South Hills High School, gaining local fame in the sprints. His exploits on the track earned him a scholarship to Central State University in Wilberforce, Ohio, where he became the first sprinter at the school to crack 10 seconds in the 100-yard dash. He also ran on record-setting sprint medley and 440-yard relay squads.

A dual major in Health, Physical Education & Recreation and Music Education, Martin was the Student Intramural Director for three years at Central State, creating opportunities for students to compete in a variety of sports.

Following college, Martin worked at the Dayton Boys Club before starting a long career at the Veterans Administration Medical Center in Dayton, where he served as Chief of Recreation Therapy for 28 years. After retiring from the VA, he took over as head track and field coach at the University of Dayton, where he served for seven years.

In 1978, Martin helped found the Northwest Track Club in Trotwood, Ohio, and the club became one of the nation's best, producing more than 60 national youth champions, six future Olympians, and a slew of future NCAA champions and all-Americans. More than 200 of the club's athletes received college scholarships over the years.

Martin was selected as a coach for several USATF youth teams in international championship events, most notably as head women's coach for the 1990 IAAF World Junior Championships in Bulgaria, and he served in numerous administrative roles at the local and national level for the governing body. As an official, Martin worked events across the spectrum of competitive levels, including as a referee at national Junior Olympic Championships. In 1983 he was the meet director for the Youth Athletics National Championships in Dayton.

In 2015, Martin was honored as a Dayton Skyscraper as a tribute to his work with area youth. In the June 19, 2015, Dayton Daily News, Willis "Bing" Davis, curator of Dayton’s EbonNia Gallery, lauded Martin for his service after selecting him as his "Skyscraper" subject.

Davis said, "We try to get broader role models for young people — and young men in general — to show them individuals who are excelling beyond some of the areas they focus on, like the NBA, the NFL and hip-hop.

“And Lefty is really the epitome of our efforts. Even though he was once the big man on campus, what he’s doing now is even greater than all his records in Pittsburgh and at Central State.

“That’s why I named the entry ‘Beyond the Finish Line.’ He is an athlete who has stayed active in the community.

“To work with all these young people around here and have them break national youth records and then better participate for their high schools and go on to college and some even go on to the Olympics — to me that’s what being a Skyscraper is all about.”

Martin is survived by his wife, Brenda, and four children -- LaVonna, the silver medalist in the 100-meter hurdles at the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona, Duane, Lloyd, and LeBren. Services are pending.

Monday, July 17, 2023

V 13 N. 65 John Uelses R.I.P. First 16' Vaulter

John Uelses  1936-2022







July 17, 2023
This is a belated notice of the passing of John Uelses.  We only just heard this news.  Ed.   

John Uelses passed away recently December 15, 2022, aged 85,  a victim of Alzheimer's disease.  He will be long remembered as the first person to clear 16 feet in the pole vault using any kind of pole,  bamboo, steel, aluminum, or fiberglass.  His weapon of choice was fiberglass and much of the public in 1962 was not yet accustomed to the rise of technology in the sport including vaulting poles, javelins,  shoes, track surfaces, landing pits, and electronic timing not to mention PED's.   It was a time when it was not unusual to hear the crack of a fiberglass pole breaking and shattering during a meet.  Jumpers were learning that you had to be very careful not to let the pole get scratched and form break points.  The edges were sharp, but I don't recall anyone getting impaled on the broken edges.  There would occasionally be a photo of a pole breaking while the jumper was in mid jump.   Some of the older vaulters complained that the pole gave too much of an edge to the ones who had mastered the use of fiberglass.  One  readers Bill Flint former Stanford vaulter, now deceased, sent me a tee shirt that said, "When Men and Poles Were Made of Steel". 
This from an unamed source:    Bill Flint gave me one of the t shirts you mention but I never wore it.   When Bob Gutowski set the WR at Stanford in the Oxy vs Stanford dual meet, Bill was there and said that Bob used one of the Stanford poles for the record.  Bill had that pole and kept it over the years.   He offered it to the USOC museum here in Colo Springs but no one wanted it.   He suggested they use it in the upright position and have a cross bar at the WR height put on display there but no one seemed to be interested or care about it.   I suspect his wife Susan still has it in the garage although Bill said he might just cut it up into relay baton size !!

It admittedly took less strength and some gymnastic ability, but it took no less courage.   An article below argues that the old bamboo poles offered as much  assistance as fiberglass.  But no one jumped much more than 15 feet on bamboo.  It's possible that aluminum and steel tubing were more of a setback to the sport.  But the metal poles had longer life expectancy and obviously were more economical thus securing a place in the sport for that reason.    I question a bit the argument that bamboo was as good.   It took a little over twenty years for the World Record of Cornelius Warmerdam the first to clear 15 feet on bamboo until Uelses went 16 feet.   For the record to go another foot to 17 feet by John Pennel only took a year and four months.   I can only surmise that there was indeed something in the technology and it was just a question of finding the guys who could learn new techniques and master them.  The Sports Illustrated article below discusses some of the things Uelses discovered including bending the pole away from the pit and rocking back more than others were doing.   He had speed (9.8  100yd) and ran hurdles, threw the javelin and played soccer as well for his first college, Alabama.  He won SEC championships in PV, Hurdles, and Jav. He won the NCAA meet in 1964 for LaSalle at 15' 11 1/2", but only placed 8th at that year's Olympic Trials with a jump of 15' 3".   He did not finish with the Tide, but went into the Marine Corps where he was when he set the record.  After the Marines he enrolled at LaSalle in Philadelphia and won that 1964 NCAA meet.   He then went back to the military became a pilot and instructor in the Navy.  All this from a boy born in Berlin, Germany in 1936 with the name Johan Hans (or possibly Hans Joachim) Fiegenbaum (fig tree).   His family became refugees after WWII and he was sent to America to live with a great aunt and uncle in Miami, FL.  He was an honor student and top athlete in his high school, Miami Senior High.  He took the name 'John Uelses' at that time.  After his university career and athletic career, John became a navy pilot and eventually an instructor at the US Navy Strike Fighter Tactics Program which thanks to Hollywood is better known as Top Gun.   No doubt his innate ability to know where he was while in mid-air assisted in his ability to fly those fighters.   

Trivia:  Can you name who another refugee of WWII who changed his name and became a noted track athlete?  His given name was Peter Buniak.


Sports Illustrated Article on Uelses and fiberglass controversy Feb 26, 1962  link   "He Could Do It on Bamboo"  by Tex Maule

The article link above discusses or tries to compare the utility of using fiberglass poles vs.  steel, aluminum, and bamboo and through a dubious three day test conducted at Johns Mannville's Materials Evaluation Section headed by Robert Neisel.  It concluded that bamboo was the best of the four materials.  However the tests were conducted using only a twenty pound weight propelled by the four materials.  It might have been more valid to have tested at the weight of the vaulter, say 160 to 210 pounds that fit the weight range of the top vaulters of the day.  And there was no peer review of the tests.  Also of interest in this article is the note that fiberglass poles had been around for more than ten years before Uelses set his record.  It claims that  Bob Mathias had used fiberglass in his decathlon wins at London and Helsinki in 1948 and 1952.  Admittedly the technology in the poles may have improved in that time up to 1962 when Uelses went over 16' the first time.  The technology kept improving and there would still be controversy years later when Bob Seagren was denied use of his pole at the 1972 Olympics as it was deemed not available to all the vaulters due to limited production and distribution.  

Below is World Record Progression from 15 feet to 17 feet  from Wikipedia.

4.54 m (14 ft 10+1⁄2 in)Earle Meadows United StatesLos Angeles, U.S.May 29, 1937[1]1
4.60 m (15 ft 1 in)Cornelius Warmerdam United StatesFresno, U.S.June 29, 1940[1]1
4.72 m (15 ft 5+3⁄4 in)Cornelius Warmerdam United StatesCompton, U.S.June 26, 1941[1]2
4.77 m (15 ft 7+3⁄4 in)Cornelius Warmerdam United StatesModesto, U.S.May 23, 1942[1]3
4.78 m (15 ft 8 in)Robert Gutowski United StatesPalo Alto, U.S.April 27, 1957[1]1
4.80 m (15 ft 8+3⁄4 in)Don Bragg United StatesPalo Alto, U.S.July 2, 1960[1]1
4.83 m (15 ft 10 in)George Davies United StatesBoulder, U.S.May 20, 1961[1]1
4.89 m (16 ft 1⁄2 in)John Uelses United StatesSanta Barbara, U.S.March 31, 1962[1]1
4.93 m (16 ft 2 in)Dave Tork United StatesWalnut, U.S.April 28, 1962[1]1
4.94 m (16 ft 2+1⁄4 in)Pentti Nikula FinlandKauhava, FinlandJune 22, 1962[1]1
5.00 m (16 ft 4+3⁄4 in)Brian Sternberg United StatesPhiladelphia, U.S.April 27, 1963[1]1
5.08 m (16 ft 8 in)Brian Sternberg United StatesCompton, U.S.June 7, 1963[1]2
5.13 m (16 ft 9+3⁄4 in)John Pennel United StatesLondon, EnglandAugust 5, 1963[1]1
5.20 m (17 ft 1⁄2 in)John Pennel United StatesCoral Gables, U.S.August 24, 1963[1]2

Hi George,

 

One of my several firsts in person was seeing John Uelses top 16 feet in the pole vault.  I was at Madison Square Garden for the Millrose Games with my Dad, and we met my uncle, who had come up to New York from DC, as he was moderator of the Georgetown track team in those days.  Two great events for us were seeing the first 16 footer and Dr. Jack Reilly run the anchor on Georgetown’s two mile relay.  The two mile relay was an exciting race for us, because even though Georgetown was about 50 yards behind when Jack took the baton, his coach said run as fast as you can for as long as you can.  Two teams were ahead of the Hoyas, Holy Cross and Manhattan, the leader.  During the last half mile, Holy Cross passed Manhattan and a bit later Georgetown did too and at the end Jack missed winning the race by less than a foot, having run the half mile on the MSG’s 11-lap to the mile in 1:47.9.  There used to be a youtube video of that race, and when I saw it I said to myself that is exactly how I remembered it.  Unfortunately, that video is gone (even Jack’s daughter emailed me to see if I could find the video). Jack during his life always was thinking of ways he could have won that race

 

After the meet was over my Dad, my uncle, and I were walking back to my uncle’s hotel, when we saw one of the pole vaulters walking down the street with his poles.  My uncle was sure that was John Uelses, but my Dad and I said we didn’t thing it was he.  But my uncle went over to him, congratulated him, and got his autograph.  We looked at the signature, and instead of John U., it was something like John Rose.

 

Two of my other firsts were Don Larsen’s perfect game at Yankee Stadium, and Edwin Moses at UCLA setting one of his many world reecords.

 

Don Betowski


The following obituary is from a site called  Legacy.


John Uelses Obituary

It is with great sadness that we announce the passing of John H. Uelses, who died December 15, 2022 after a long and courageous battle with Alzheimer's disease. John was 85 years old.

John was a talented and accomplished athlete, making history as the first man to vault over 16 feet. His record-breaking jump at the Millrose Games at Madison Square Garden in New York made headlines around the world and landed him on cover of Sports Illustrated. He was a member of the United States Track Team, competing and winning medals in countries around the world.

John was born Hans Joachim Feigenbaum in Berlin, Germany. During his early years WWII forced the family to become refugees. At age 12 John was sent to the United States to live with a great aunt and uncle, and was later joined by his brother Fred. Speaking no English, the two had to study extra hard. They were later adopted and became United States citizens.

John was an honor student and excelled in athletics at Miami Senior High School and later received a scholarship to University of Alabama, where he set university records and won Southeastern Conference titles in pole vault, javelin, and hurdles.

During this time, he learned about a U.S. Marine track and field program that would let him compete in national and international events. He described himself at the time as "the only Marine who looked forward to Boot Camp." It was when he was a corporal stationed at Quantico that he achieved his world record-breaking pole vault, a record he himself broke by 1/2" at the Boston Indoor Games (indoor) and Santa Barbara Relays (outdoor).

John was one of the earliest vaulters to compete using a fiberglass pole, then regarded as a gimmick but which - thanks to John's athletic prowess, determination, and skill - quickly came into standard use.

While in the Marines, John was also a member of U.S. track team, traveling and competing all over the world including the Cold War matches with the USSR. He vaulted and won medals in Brussels, Russia, Poland, Finland, Japan, Germany and England. His first place win in 1963 in Moscow achieved despite an injury was particularly satisfying to him.

After his tour with the Marines, John received a scholarship to La Salle University where he vaulted and played soccer. He won the NCAA pole vault championship in 1964 with an American indoor record of 16' 4.5", as well as three ICAA championships, two MAC Championships, and became an NCAA All American.

John began his career as an officer in U.S. Naval Aviation. He was selected for the first F14 Tomcat Fighter Squadron VF 1 at Miramar Naval Air Station in San Diego, California. He was first a student, and then an instructor at U.S. Navy Fighter Weapons School, now known as Top Gun. His fighter squadrons served aboard USS Ranger and USS Enterprise. After years in the air and at sea it was time to stay on ground.

He was assigned to the U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island. After graduating and earning a Master's degree at Naval War College, he served with U.S. European NATO Command in Germany and at Naval Air Systems Command in Washington, DC.

John was inducted into the U.S. Track and Field Hall of Fame, Florida Sports Hall of Fame, La Salle Hall of Fame, and Miami Senior High Hall of Fame.

After retirement he continued to share his passion for vaulting by coaching high school vaulters in the San Diego area. And he developed a new passion for golf and a goal of a hole in one, which he did of course achieve.

John is survived by his wife Mickey, their children Mark (Susie), Elyssa (Bruce), grandsons Max (Whittney), Jake (Taylor), great-granddaughter (Maisy), and brother Fred (Claudia). He will be deeply missed by his family and friends but his legacy will live on through his remarkable achievements.

V 15 N. 10 Gunder 'The Wunder' Haegg Visits Cincinnati

Bob Roncker of Cincinnati, Ohio has sent in this account of one day on the 1943 tour that Gunder Haegg of Sweden made to the US to help rais...